Jun 13, 2010

Game Theory (History)

The game was a form of the competition between two sides or two groups that faced each other and used the rule that was known by the two sides that faced each other. A decision must be taken to receive optimum results. A decision was taken to maximise the victory or the minimal profit or minimise the defeat or the loss that the maximum. This decision making was the matter that was most important in the theory of the game that was the quantitative analysis method of the operation research.

Game Theory was the strategy that was introduced for the first time by a mathematician from France that was named Emile Borel during 1921. However just during 1928 succeeded in being proven and analysed by Hon Van Newmann, that now is known as authentication from teorema minimax. Included the principle of the foundation about minimasi from the loss (the defeat) maximum that to teorema the foundation in the theory of the game. Nevertheless just during 1944 the real work of the theory field of this game was put forward in the book was entitled The Theory of Games and Economics Behavior. This book he wrote was with Oscar Morganstern, an economist. In the same year, that is during 1947, when Jon Van Neumann was publishing his work, also was taking place the development and the use of the linear program by Dantzig.

From here afterwards was found that the problem could be in the theory of the game formulated as the special case from the linear program where parts of the simplex method in the linear program that was introduced by this George Dantzig finally had been used to prove the theory minimax in the theory of the game and was used to determine the solution from the measuring game big. Since that time the theory of the game had gotten so big attention and had been used to the economic field, politics, sport, the military, and other fields.

Source : My Collection Research
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